Root Canal Treatment (RCT) is a dental procedure designed to address issues within the pulp or nerve of a tooth. This therapeutic intervention becomes necessary when the pulp becomes infected or inflamed due to deep decay, a cracked tooth, repeated dental procedures, or trauma.



RCT is a crucial step in preserving a tooth that might otherwise require extraction.

The procedure typically involves several steps.
Firstly, the Dentist or Endodontist numbs the affected tooth and surrounding area with a local anesthetic to ensure the patient's comfort. Then, an access opening is created to reach the infected or damaged pulp inside the tooth. The damaged pulp is carefully removed, and the root canals are cleaned, shaped, and disinfected to eliminate any remaining bacteria.



Once the root canals are thoroughly prepared, they are filled with a biocompatible material, usually gutta-percha, to seal the space and prevent further infection. The access opening is then sealed with a temporary or permanent filling. In some cases, a crown may be recommended to strengthen and protect the treated tooth, especially if it's a back tooth that experiences significant biting forces.

Root Canal Treatment is known for its high success rate, relieving pain and preserving the natural tooth. Despite common misconceptions about its discomfort, advancements in dental technology and anesthesia make the procedure relatively painless. Patients may experience some mild discomfort or sensitivity for a few days, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.



In summary, Root Canal Treatment is a valuable dental procedure that allows for the preservation of a tooth affected by infection or damage, providing a reliable and effective solution to alleviate pain and restore oral health.